Emergency Services: What To Know While In China

Emergency Services: What to Know While in China

China, with its rich history, vibrant culture, and bustling cities, is a popular destination for travelers from around the world. While exploring this vast country, it’s essential to be aware of the emergency services available to ensure your safety and well-being. This article will provide detailed information about emergency services in China, including medical assistance, police services, and fire department contacts.

Medical Assistance

When it comes to medical emergencies in China, it’s crucial to know how to seek medical assistance promptly. Here are some important points to keep in mind:

• Emergency Number: In case of a medical emergency, dial 120 to reach the ambulance service in China.

The emergency hotline, 120, connects you to the nearest ambulance service, which operates 24/7 across the country. Make sure to provide clear information about the location and nature of the emergency when calling.

• Hospitals: China has a well-developed healthcare system with numerous hospitals and medical centers. Some of the top hospitals in China include:
• Peking Union Medical College Hospital
• Tongji Hospital
• Ruijin Hospital
• West China Hospital

These hospitals have highly skilled medical professionals and offer a wide range of medical services. It’s advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses while in China.

• Pharmacies: Pharmacies are widely available in China, and you can easily find over-the-counter medications for common ailments. Look for pharmacies with a green cross sign, indicating that they are licensed.

However, if you require prescription medication or specialized treatment, it’s best to visit a hospital or consult a doctor.

• Language Barrier: Communication can be a challenge in medical emergencies due to language barriers. It’s advisable to carry a medical information card or a translation app that can assist in conveying important medical information to healthcare professionals.

Having essential medical phrases translated into Chinese can also be helpful in emergency situations.

Police Services

Understanding how to contact the police and seek assistance is crucial for your safety while in China. Here are some key points to remember:

• Emergency Number: To report a crime or seek police assistance, dial 110 in China.

The emergency hotline, 110, connects you to the local police station. It’s important to provide accurate details about the incident and your location when making the call.

• Police Stations: Police stations are located in every city and town in China. They serve as the primary point of contact for reporting crimes, filing complaints, or seeking assistance.

If you need immediate police assistance, visit the nearest police station or call the emergency hotline.

• Tourist Police: In popular tourist destinations, such as Beijing and Shanghai, you can find dedicated tourist police stations. These stations have English-speaking officers who can assist tourists with inquiries and provide guidance.

If you encounter any issues or need help as a tourist, visiting a tourist police station can be beneficial.

• Lost Property: If you lose your belongings or have them stolen, report the incident to the police as soon as possible. This will help in recovering your lost items or filing insurance claims.

Provide detailed information about the lost property, including any identifying marks or serial numbers.

Fire Department Contacts

In the event of a fire or any fire-related emergency, knowing how to contact the fire department is vital. Here’s what you need to know:

• Emergency Number: Dial 119 to reach the fire department in case of a fire emergency.

The emergency hotline, 119, connects you to the nearest fire station. Provide accurate information about the location and nature of the fire when making the call.

• Fire Safety: It’s essential to familiarize yourself with fire safety precautions while in China. Follow these guidelines to minimize the risk of fire:
• Avoid smoking in prohibited areas.
• Do not leave candles or incense unattended.
• Ensure electrical appliances are in good condition and not overloaded.
• Observe fire safety regulations in hotels and public buildings.
• Fire Drills: Participate in fire drills conducted at your accommodation or workplace. Familiarize yourself with emergency exits and evacuation procedures.

Knowing the escape routes and emergency assembly points can save lives in case of a fire.

• Fire Extinguishers: Become familiar with the location of fire extinguishers in your surroundings. In case of a small fire that can be controlled, use the appropriate fire extinguisher to suppress the flames.

Remember the acronym “PASS” – Pull the pin, Aim at the base of the fire, Squeeze the lever, and Sweep from side to side.

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Emergency Services in Rural Areas

When traveling to remote or rural areas in China, it’s important to be aware of the availability of emergency services. Here are some points to consider:

• Medical Facilities: Medical facilities in rural areas may be limited compared to major cities. It’s advisable to carry a well-stocked first aid kit and any necessary prescription medications.

Research and identify the nearest medical facilities before your visit to rural areas.

• Communication: In remote areas, mobile network coverage may be limited. It’s advisable to have alternative means of communication, such as a satellite phone or a local guide who can assist in case of emergencies.

Inform someone about your travel plans and expected return time when venturing into remote areas.

• Local Authorities: In rural areas, the local police or village authorities play a crucial role in responding to emergencies. Seek their assistance if needed.

Respect local customs and traditions while interacting with the authorities and the local community.

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Emergency Services for Foreign Nationals

If you are a foreign national in China, additional considerations apply when seeking emergency services. Here’s what you should know:

• Embassies and Consulates: Contact your country’s embassy or consulate in China for assistance during emergencies. They can provide valuable guidance and support.

Keep the contact information of your embassy or consulate readily available.

• Travel Insurance: It’s highly recommended to have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, repatriation, and other unforeseen circumstances.

Read and understand the policy terms and conditions before traveling to China.

• Language Assistance: If you require language assistance during emergencies, consider carrying a translation app or having a local contact who can help in communication with emergency service providers.

Some major cities in China have helplines specifically designed to assist foreigners in emergencies. Research and note down these helpline numbers before your trip.

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Conclusion

Being aware of the emergency services available in China is crucial for a safe and enjoyable trip. Remember the emergency numbers for medical assistance (120), police services (110), and fire department (119). Familiarize yourself with the nearest hospitals, police stations, and fire stations, especially in rural areas. Additionally, carry necessary medications, travel insurance, and means of communication. By staying prepared and informed, you can ensure a smooth experience during your time in China.

References

– Peking Union Medical College Hospital: www.pumch.cn
– Tongji Hospital: www.tjh.com.cn
– Ruijin Hospital: www.rjh.com.cn
– West China Hospital: www.cd120.com